Why was it formed

Further, WFP is also planning for developing programs in future to ensure a more stable food environment. It thereby helps in saving 3 million lives every year.

It is the UN which enforces the fundamental human rights protection. It came into existence with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the first document to detail the fundamental human rights. It was proclaimed by the General Assembly in Even though the UNs Peacekeeping budget is less than 0. They are now further aiming to develop future programs to ensure a more stable food environment.

The UN along with its agencies helps over 1 million women every month to overcome pregnancy-related complications. With the help of its diplomacy policies and officials, UN helps in conducting elections in around 67 countries and help maintain peace and avoid conflicts. UN provides life-saving help to refugees and forcibly displaced people who were affected by violence, conflict, and persecution.

Currently, there are around In , the EEC implemented an agricultural policy that shielded EEC farmers from competition arising from agricultural imports. It was put in place to attempt to regulate manufacturing practices across the member states. By integrating the steel and coal industries in western Europe, the ECSC was able to remove almost all trade barriers among member states in coal, steel, coke, scrap iron, and pig iron.

The ECSC set treaty rules regarding pricing and quotas, imposing fines on companies that broke the rules. By the s, trade in the commodities overseen by the ECSC had risen throughout the region. The focus of the ECSC shifted in the s toward reducing excess production in the steel industry in order to maintain competitiveness as Japan flooded the markets with cheap steel. Lastly, the European Atomic Energy Community also known as "Euratom" was created in to establish a common market among member nations for trade in nuclear materials and equipment.

Among Euratom's goals was to coordinate research and promote peaceful uses for atomic energy. The organization did not include military uses of nuclear materials as part of its oversight. Instead, it focused on trade issues and establishing health and safety regulations for atomic energy. On June 23, , the citizens of the United Kingdom voted to leave the European Union, a move dubbed Brexit in the press.

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The occupation and governance of Germany after the war had long been disputed, and in mid, Soviet premier Joseph Stalin chose to test Western resolve by implementing a blockade against West Berlin, which was then under joint U. This Berlin Crisis brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of conflict, although a massive airlift to resupply the city for the duration of the blockade helped to prevent an outright confrontation.

These events caused U. To counter this possible turn of events, the Truman Administration considered the possibility of forming a European-American alliance that would commit the United States to bolstering the security of Western Europe. The Western European countries were willing to consider a collective security solution.

In response to increasing tensions and security concerns, representatives of several countries of Western Europe gathered together to create a military alliance. Their treaty provided collective defense; if any one of these nations was attacked, the others were bound to help defend it. At the same time, the Truman Administration instituted a peacetime draft, increased military spending, and called upon the historically isolationist Republican Congress to consider a military alliance with Europe.

Vandenburg proposed a resolution suggesting that the President seek a security treaty with Western Europe that would adhere to the United Nations charter but exist outside of the Security Council where the Soviet Union held veto power. In spite of general agreement on the concept behind the treaty, it took several months to work out the exact terms.

The U. Congress had embraced the pursuit of the international alliance, but it remained concerned about the wording of the treaty. The nations of Western Europe wanted assurances that the United States would intervene automatically in the event of an attack, but under the U. Constitution the power to declare war rested with Congress.