How long can dumping last

If a person's stomach feels full, they may have indigestion or constipation. However, this can also be a symptom of a longer-term condition that can…. Diverticulitis and ulcerative colitis are conditions that affect the lower end of the digestive system. Learn more about each condition here. What you should know about dumping syndrome? Medically reviewed by Deborah Weatherspoon, Ph. Phases Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Complications Takeaway Dumping syndrome, also called rapid gastric emptying, occurs when food moves too quickly from the stomach into the first section of the small intestine, known as the duodenum.

Phases of dumping syndrome. Share on Pinterest Symptoms of early dumping syndrome may include bloating, diarrhea, nausea, and stomach pain. Causes and risk factors.

Share on Pinterest Within the stomach, the sudden arrival of a large amount of food may cause early dumping syndrome. Share on Pinterest Dietary changes, such as consuming more high-fiber foods, may help to relieve symptoms. Costs associated with obesity may account for 3. Medical Myths: All about lung cancer. Cancer research: Are we over-relying on genetic links? Related Coverage. When is blood in my baby's stool cause for concern, and what is causing it?

Everything you need to know about gastritis. Medically reviewed by Saurabh Sethi, M. Why does undigested food appear in stool, and when is it a cause for concern? Causes and treatments for a full stomach. Most people have early dumping symptoms. Typical early dumping symptoms can include:. About 1 in 4 people have late dumping symptoms.

The symptoms of late dumping syndrome can include:. Your healthcare team will likely diagnose dumping syndrome based on your symptoms and when they occur. Tell your provider which foods or liquids give you symptoms. You may also need to have a glucose tolerance test or hydrogen breath test to help your healthcare provider diagnose you. Don't eat foods high in simple carbohydrates, such as those made with white flour or sugar.

Another option is to slow gastric emptying by making your food thicker. Your healthcare provider may advise adding 15 grams of guar gum or pectin to each meal. In severe cases of dumping syndrome, your healthcare provider may suggest tube feeding or corrective surgery. The symptoms of dumping syndrome can be so distressing that some people severely limit the amount and type of food they eat. This can cause more problems and can even lead to malnutrition. Because of how serious dumping syndrome can become, it's important to talk with your healthcare provider when you first have symptoms.

If the dietary changes don't help, you may need to take slow-release prescription medicine. Bring someone with you to help you ask questions and remember what your provider tells you. At the visit, write down the name of a new diagnosis and any new medicines, treatments, or tests. Also write down any new instructions your provider gives you. Know why a new medicine or treatment is prescribed and how it will help you.

Be aware that these may change over time as your bypass matures. For early dumping, lie down for 45 minutes until symptoms pass to minimize the chances of fainting. For late dumping, eat small amounts of sugar candy or drink sweetened juice until the symptoms of low blood sugar resolve. Additionally you can supplement food with dietary fibers such as fruit, vegetables and grain products.

Many medical therapies have been tested, including pectin, guar gum and glucomannan. These dietary fibers form gels with carbohydrates, resulting in delayed glucose absorption and therefore avoiding a sharp increase in insulin. However in 3 to 5 percent of instances, severe symptoms of dumping can continue despite dietary changes.

This results in marked weight-loss, fear of eating and outdoor activities, or even an inability to maintain full time employment. Medical management of dumping includes acarbose or octreotide. Acarbose delays absorption of food and maintains an even blood glucose level. Octreotide is an analog of a hormone in the digestive system that can alleviate dumping by inhibiting insulin release and by slowing transit of food in the small intestine.

Dumping syndrome is a common post-surgical complication after gastric surgery. The symptoms of dumping may cause considerable morbidity. If medical management fails to provide adequate symptom relief, remedial surgery should be offered with the understanding that even surgical intervention may not be successful. Normally most patients have a spontaneous recovery as the digestive system adapts after surgery. Early dumping syndrome usually occurs for three to four months after surgery. Late dumping syndrome can occur for an entire year, but may persist for many years.

If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your health provider to review your food diary and implement changes to help you.